Graph structure

In July 2016, Cosmin Ionita and Pat Quillen of MathWorks used MATLAB to analyze the Math Genealogy Project graph. At the time, the genealogy graph contained 200,037 vertices. There were 7639 (3.8%) isolated vertices and 1962 components of size two (advisor-advisee pairs where we have no information about the advisor). The largest component of the genealogy graph contained 180,094 vertices, accounting for 90% of all vertices in the graph. The main component has 7323 root vertices (individuals with no advisor) and 137,155 leaves (mathematicians with no students), accounting for 76.2% of the vertices in this component. The next largest component sizes were 81, 50, 47, 34, 34, 33, 31, 31, and 30.

For historical comparisonn, we also have data from June 2010, when Professor David Joyner of the United States Naval Academy asked for data from our database to analyze it as a graph. At the time, the genealogy graph had 142,688 vertices. Of these, 7,190 were isolated vertices (5% of the total). The largest component had 121,424 vertices (85% of the total number). The next largest component had 128 vertices. The next largest component sizes were 79, 61, 45, and 42. The most frequent size of a nontrivial component was 2; there were 1937 components of size 2. The component with 121,424 vertices had 4,639 root verticies, i.e., mathematicians for whom the advisor is currently unknown.

Top 25 Advisors

NameStudents
C.-C. Jay Kuo178
Egbert Havinga143
Pekka Neittaanmäki133
Roger Meyer Temam130
Ramalingam Chellappa127
Shlomo Noach (Stephen Ram) Sawilowsky111
Andrew Bernard Whinston109
Alexander Vasil'evich Mikhalëv101
Willi Jäger100
Ronold Wyeth Percival King100
Dimitris John Bertsimas98
Erol Gelenbe96
Leonard Salomon Ornstein95
Kurt Mehlhorn93
Bart De Moor91
Rutger Anthony van Santen90
Ludwig Prandtl90
Yurii Alekseevich Mitropolsky88
Rudiger W. Dornbusch85
Wolfgang Karl Härdle85
Andrei Nikolayevich Kolmogorov82
Olivier Jean Blanchard82
Selim Grigorievich Krein82
David Garvin Moursund82
Richard J. Eden81

Expand to top 75 advisors

Most Descendants

NameDescendantsYear of Degree
Abu Abdallah Al-Husayn ibn Ibrahim al-Natili232685
Abu Sahl 'Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi232685
Abu Mansur al-Hasan ibn Nuh al-Qumri232685
Abu ʿAli al-Husayn (Avicenna) ibn Sina232684
Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān232683
Ghiyāth al-Dīn Abū al-Fatḥ ʿUmar ibn Ibrāhīm al-Khayyām al-Nīsābūrī2326821068
Saraf al-Dīn Muhammad al-Masʿūdī al-Marwazī232681
Fakhr al-Dīn Muhammad al-Rēzī232679
Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī232679
Kamāl al-Dīn Ibn Yūnus232678
Qutb al-Dīn Ibrāhīm al-Mīṣrī2326781222
Athīr al-Dīn al-Mufaḍḍal al-Abharī2326771264
Nasir al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī232676
Shams al‐Dīn al‐Bukhārī232673
Gregory Chioniadis2326721296
Manuel Bryennios2326711300
Theodore Metochites2326701315
Gregory Palamas2326671316
Nilos Kabasilas2326661363
Demetrios Kydones232665
Elissaeus Judaeus232640
Georgios Plethon Gemistos2326391380, 1393
Basilios Bessarion2326361436
Manuel Chrysoloras232627
Giovanni Conversini2326271363

Nonplanarity

The Mathematics Genealogy Project graph is nonplanar. Thanks to Professor Ezra Brown of Virginia Tech for assisting in finding the subdivision of K3,3 depicted below. The green vertices form one color class and the yellow ones form the other. Interestingly, Gauß is the only vertex that needs to be connected by paths with more than one edge.

K_{3,3} in the Genealogy graph

Frequency Counts

The table below indicates the values of number of students for mathematicians in our database along with the number of mathematicians having that many students.

Number of StudentsFrequency
0242552
133132
212155
36951
44770
53603
62750
72226
81873
91523
101246
111054
12943
13794
14658
15585
16530
17448
18368
19330
20318
22250
21243
23238
24185
25180
26174
28128
27127
29106
3095
3178
3371
3269
3668
3461
3561
3745
3938
3835
4233
4331
4129
4027
4527
4626
4420
5220
4918
5418
5016
5115
4714
5314
4813
5613
5512
5712
609
588
648
728
617
687
707
596
736
635
655
624
694
754
824
663
743
763
803
813
782
792
852
902
1002
671
711
771
881
911
931
951
961
981
1011
1091
1111
1271
1301
1331
1431
1781