Graph structure

In July 2016, Cosmin Ionita and Pat Quillen of MathWorks used MATLAB to analyze the Math Genealogy Project graph. At the time, the genealogy graph contained 200,037 vertices. There were 7639 (3.8%) isolated vertices and 1962 components of size two (advisor-advisee pairs where we have no information about the advisor). The largest component of the genealogy graph contained 180,094 vertices, accounting for 90% of all vertices in the graph. The main component has 7323 root vertices (individuals with no advisor) and 137,155 leaves (mathematicians with no students), accounting for 76.2% of the vertices in this component. The next largest component sizes were 81, 50, 47, 34, 34, 33, 31, 31, and 30.

For historical comparisonn, we also have data from June 2010, when Professor David Joyner of the United States Naval Academy asked for data from our database to analyze it as a graph. At the time, the genealogy graph had 142,688 vertices. Of these, 7,190 were isolated vertices (5% of the total). The largest component had 121,424 vertices (85% of the total number). The next largest component had 128 vertices. The next largest component sizes were 79, 61, 45, and 42. The most frequent size of a nontrivial component was 2; there were 1937 components of size 2. The component with 121,424 vertices had 4,639 root verticies, i.e., mathematicians for whom the advisor is currently unknown.

Top 25 Advisors

NameStudents
C.-C. Jay Kuo179
Egbert Havinga143
Pekka Neittaanmäki133
Roger Meyer Temam130
Ramalingam Chellappa127
Shlomo Noach (Stephen Ram) Sawilowsky111
Andrew Bernard Whinston109
Willi Jäger101
Alexander Vasil'evich Mikhalëv101
Ronold Wyeth Percival King100
Dimitris John Bertsimas98
Johan Pieter Wibaut97
Erol Gelenbe96
Leonard Salomon Ornstein95
Bart De Moor93
Kurt Mehlhorn93
Rutger Anthony van Santen90
Ludwig Prandtl90
Yurii Alekseevich Mitropolsky88
Rudiger W. Dornbusch85
Wolfgang Karl Härdle85
David Garvin Moursund82
Andrei Nikolayevich Kolmogorov82
Selim Grigorievich Krein82
Olivier Jean Blanchard82

Expand to top 75 advisors

Most Descendants

NameDescendantsYear of Degree
Abu Sahl 'Isa ibn Yahya al-Masihi234220
Abu Mansur al-Hasan ibn Nuh al-Qumri234220
Abu Abdallah Al-Husayn ibn Ibrahim al-Natili234220
Abu ʿAli al-Husayn (Avicenna) ibn Sina234219
Bahmanyār ibn al-Marzubān234218
Ghiyāth al-Dīn Abū al-Fatḥ ʿUmar ibn Ibrāhīm al-Khayyām al-Nīsābūrī2342171068
Saraf al-Dīn Muhammad al-Masʿūdī al-Marwazī234216
Fakhr al-Dīn Muhammad al-Rēzī234214
Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī234214
Qutb al-Dīn Ibrāhīm al-Mīṣrī2342131222
Kamāl al-Dīn Ibn Yūnus234213
Athīr al-Dīn al-Mufaḍḍal al-Abharī2342121264
Nasir al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī234211
Shams al‐Dīn al‐Bukhārī234208
Gregory Chioniadis2342071296
Manuel Bryennios2342061300
Theodore Metochites2342051315
Gregory Palamas2342021316
Nilos Kabasilas2342011363
Demetrios Kydones234200
Elissaeus Judaeus234175
Georgios Plethon Gemistos2341741380, 1393
Basilios Bessarion2341711436
Giovanni Conversini2341621363
Manuel Chrysoloras234162

Nonplanarity

The Mathematics Genealogy Project graph is nonplanar. Thanks to Professor Ezra Brown of Virginia Tech for assisting in finding the subdivision of K3,3 depicted below. The green vertices form one color class and the yellow ones form the other. Interestingly, Gauß is the only vertex that needs to be connected by paths with more than one edge.

K_{3,3} in the Genealogy graph

Frequency Counts

The table below indicates the values of number of students for mathematicians in our database along with the number of mathematicians having that many students.

Number of StudentsFrequency
0244234
133296
212224
36973
44782
53636
62771
72230
81886
91539
101254
111048
12956
13800
14660
15593
16527
17459
18367
19329
20323
22249
21245
23241
24186
25181
26179
28132
27128
29105
30100
3177
3270
3370
3669
3565
3460
3745
3836
3936
4234
4331
4029
4129
4528
4625
4420
5219
4918
5016
5416
5115
5315
4714
5514
4813
5713
5612
6010
589
649
729
618
687
707
596
736
635
655
624
814
824
663
693
743
753
803
712
762
782
792
852
902
932
1012
671
771
881
951
961
971
981
1001
1091
1111
1271
1301
1331
1431
1791